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extinct的读法

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extinct的读音是:英[?k'st??kt]。extinct的详尽释义是adj.(形容词)灭绝的失效的绝种的废除了的无合法继承人的熄灭了的消亡了的破灭了的过时的已消灭的已熄灭的已绝种的已废除的【律】已过时效的(火山等)死的。extinct【近义词】abolished。

一、详尽释义点此查看extinct的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 灭绝的
  2. 失效的
  3. 绝种的
  4. 废除了的
  5. 无合法继承人的
  6. 熄灭了的
  7. 消亡了的
  8. 破灭了的
  9. 过时的
  10. 已消灭的
  11. 已熄灭的
  12. 已绝种的
  13. 已废除的
  14. 【律】已过时效的
  15. (火山等)死的
v.(动词)
  1. 使熄灭
  2. 使灭绝
  3. 消灭

二、英英释义

Adjective:
  1. no longer in existence; lost or especially having died out leaving no living representatives;

    "an extinct species of fish"
    "an extinct royal family"
    "extinct laws and customs"

  2. (of e.g. volcanos) permanently inactive;

    "an extinct volcano"

  3. being out or having grown cold;

    "threw his extinct cigarette into the stream"
    "the fire is out"

三、词典解释

1.灭绝的;绝种的
A species of animal or plant that isextinct no longer has any living members, either in the world or in a particular place.

e.g. It is 250 years since the wolf becameextinct in Britain.
狼在英国已经灭绝250年了。
e.g. ...the bones ofextinct animals.
灭绝动物的骨骼

2.(某类劳动者、生活方式或活动)不复存在的,废除了的
If a particular kind of worker, way of life, or type of activity isextinct, it no longer exists, because of changes in society.

e.g. If the current trend continues, black farmers in the United States may beextinct by the end of this decade...
如果当前趋势继续发展下去,美国的黑人农民将在这个十年末不复存在。
e.g. Herbalism had become an all butextinct skill in the Western world.
草药医术在西方已经成了一门几乎绝迹的技艺。

3.(火山)死的
Anextinct volcano is one that does not erupt or is not expected to erupt any more.

extinct什么意思

e.g. Its tallest volcano, longextinct, is Olympus Mons.
它最高的火山是早已熄灭的奥林波斯山。

四、例句

This is an extinct species of fish.

这是一种已经灭绝的鱼。

This species will be extinct in a few decades.

几十年后这个物种将会灭绝。

An extinct volcano can no longer erupt.

一个灭绝的火山已不能再爆发。

My hope of getting some employment was extinct.

我要找到工作的希望落空了。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. Is there anything could rekindle his extinct passion?
    有什么事情可重燃他逝去的热情呢?
n. +~
  1. That was a fashion long extinct.
    那是早已不流行的样式。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.
    恐龙绝种几百万年了。
  2. Nowadays the belief in magic is almost extinct.
    今天几乎无人相信巫术。
  3. All hopes were extinct.
    所有希望都破灭了。

六、经典引文

  • It tooke fire..but was quickly extinct.

    出自:R. Byfield
  • He would sit..brooding.., a cigar extinct between his lips.

    出自:J. Galsworthy

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的exstinctus,意为熄灭。

extinct的相关近义词

abolisheddeadendedextinguished

extinct的相关反义词

extantliving

extinct的相关临近词

extinctionexternalextincteurextinctiveextinct bookextinct lakeextinct geneextinctivityextinct workextinct booksextinct blockextinct plant

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