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encourage意思

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encourage的意思是:vt.鼓励;促进;支持。encourage的详尽释义是v.(动词)鼓励促进支持怂恿激发赞助奖励促使推动动员说服给...一些希望挑逗助长劝告。encourage的词语用法是v.(动词)encourage的基本意思是“鼓励”,指给予意志薄弱的人或缺乏经验的人不畏艰险、困苦的勇气和信心,或者提高某人的情绪,去迎接或完成艰巨的任务,引申可表示为“怂恿”“促进”“助长”“援助”等。

一、详尽释义点此查看encourage的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 鼓励
  2. 促进
  3. 支持
  4. 怂恿
  5. 激发
  6. 赞助
  7. 奖励
  8. 促使
  9. 推动
  10. 动员
  11. 说服
  12. 给...一些希望
  13. 挑逗
  14. 助长
  15. 劝告

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 鼓励,激励,怂恿 make sb feel brave enough or confident enough to do sth; promote
  2. vt. 促进,助长,激发 give active approval to; support; foster

三、词典解释

1.鼓励;激励
If youencourage someone, you give them confidence, for example by letting them know that what they are doing is good and telling them that they should continue to do it.

encourage的翻译

e.g. When things aren't going well, he encourages me, telling me not to give up.
事情进展不顺的时候,他鼓励我说不要放弃。

2.使有希望;使有信心
If someoneis encouraged by something that happens, it gives them hope or confidence.

encourage

e.g. Investors were encouraged by the news...
那个消息给了投资者信心。
e.g. Mr Blair said he had been encouraged by recent Irish statements about the issue.
布莱尔先生说最近爱尔兰有关这一问题的申明使他看到了希望。

encouraged
We were very encouraged, after over 17,000 pictures were submitted...
提交了17,000多张图片,这让我们信心大增。
I am encouraged that more physicians are asking questions in these meetings and coming to workshops.
让我欣慰的是,越来越多的医生在这些会议上提问并来参加研讨会。

3.鼓动;劝说;怂恿
If youencourage someoneto do something, you try to persuade them to do it, for example by telling them that it would be a pleasant thing to do, or by trying to make it easier for them to do it. You can alsoencourage an activity.

e.g. We want toencourage people to go fishing, not put them off...
我们希望鼓励人们去垂钓,而不是打消他们的热情。
e.g. Herbie Hancock was encouraged by his family to learn music at a young age...
赫尔比·汉考克年幼时家人就鼓励他学音乐。

4.刺激;助长;促进
If somethingencourages a particular activity or state, it causes it to happen or increase.

e.g. ...a natural substance that encourages cell growth...
促进细胞生长的天然物质
e.g. Such secrecy breeds and encourages fear and suspicion...
如此保密的做法滋生并加剧了人们的恐惧和疑虑。

四、例句

Her success encouraged me to try the same thing.

她的成功鼓励我尝试做同样的事。

Her parents encouraged her in her studies.

她的父母鼓励她好好学习。

He aims to encourage mutual understanding.

他的目的在于增进相互了解。

Broadband support flat salary structure, to encourage their staff to study hard.

宽带薪酬支持扁平型结构,鼓励员工努力学习。

In some places, the local government underlets land to encourage private education.

在有些地方,廉价出租土地支持民办教育。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I have always encouraged him.
    我一直鼓励他。
  2. The general tried to encourage the troops.
    将军试图给士兵们鼓劲。
  3. Marx wrote back to say that Engels' praise had greatly encouraged him.
    马克思回信给恩格斯说,他的赞誉对自己的鼓励很大。
  4. The good news encouraged us.
    那个好消息激励了我们。
  5. We wish to encourage no vice.
    我们希望别助长恶习。
  6. At present we must energetically encourage the practice of making investigations and studies.
    目前,我们要大兴调查研究之风。
  7. Don't encourage his laziness.
    不要助长他的惰性。
  8. Sunlight encourages the growth of green plants.
    阳光促进绿色植物的生长。
  9. Government subsidies will encourage the development of small industry.
    补贴将有助于小工业的发展。
  10. 1
  11. He was encouraged by the heroes.
    他被那些英雄人物所激励。
  12. They feel encouraged by their achievements.
    他们为自己的成就而感到鼓舞。
  13. The conversation was skillfully encouraged by host and hostess.
    这次谈话是男主人和女主人巧妙地引起来的。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. High prices for corn will encourage farming.
    谷物的高售价将促进农业生产。
  2. Good health encourages clear thinking?
    健康有利于思维清楚。
  3. He encouraged our spending less and earning more.
    他鼓励我们少花多挣。
  4. He encouraged his son's learning English.
    他鼓励儿子学好英语。
  5. Our teacher often encourages our speaking English.
    老师经常鼓励我们讲英语。
  6. Her success encouraged my trying the same thing.
    她的成功激励我去做同样的尝试。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. We should encourage the young to read more books.
    我们应当鼓励青年人多读书。
  2. All the family encouraged the boy in his efforts to become a doctor.
    全家人都鼓励那个少年当医生。
  3. 1
  4. They are encouraged to voice their opinions.
    他们受到鼓励,发表了自己的意见。
其他v -ing as Attrib.
  1. 父母亲激励的话使他比以前更决心成为一名艺术家。
    父母亲激励的话使他比以前更决心成为一名艺术家。
  2. She hopped when she heard the encouraging news.
    她听到这个振奋人心的消息时,用一只脚跳了起来。
v -ing as s-Compl.
  1. It is encouraging to read that illiteracy is declining.
    从读报中了解文盲情况正在好转,这是令人鼓舞的。
v -ing as o-Compl.
  1. I find what you have said very encouraging.
    我发现你说的话非常激励人心。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的encouragier。

encourage的相关近义词

abetembraveincitespur

encourage的相关反义词

depressdiscouragedissuade

encourage的相关临近词

encouragementencounterencouragedencouragerencourage inencourage sb inencourage tradeencourage meansencourage warmlyencourage systemencourage theoryencourage pupils

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